Doktor axborotnomasi 2026, №1 (122)
Subject of the article
ENDOMETRIOZ: KECH TASHXIS QO‘YILISH SABABLARI VA REPRODUKTIV SALOMATLIKKA TA’SIRI (114-116)
Authors
Sh. M. Xamidova, R. A. Xakimova
Institution
Samarqand davlat tibbiyot universiteti, Samarqand, O‘zbekiston
Abstract
Dolzarbligi. Endometrioz – ayol reproduktiv tizimining eng keng tarqalgan ginekologik kasalliklaridan biri bo‘lib, uning kech tashxisi homiladorlikning kechikishi, surunkali pelvik og‘riq va infertilitet bilan bog‘liq bo‘ladi. So‘nggi yillarda endometriozning reproduktiv salomatlikka salbiy ta’siri, ayniqsa ovulyatsiya va homila rivojlanishiga bo‘lgan ta’siri bilan bog‘liq klinik muammolar psixiatriya, ginekologiya va reproduktiv tibbiyot mutaxassislari tomonidan dolzarb deb hisoblanmoqda. O‘tkazilgan epidemiologik tadqiqotlar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, endometrioz bilan kasallangan ayollarda reproduktiv funktsiyalar buzilishi 30–50% hollarda kuzatiladi. Kech tashxis qo‘yilishi esa kasallikning surunkali rivojlanishi, reproduktiv tizimning jiddiy patologik o‘zgarishlari va homiladorlikning murakka blashishiga olib keladi. Shu bilan birga, endometriozning klinik belgilarining noaniqligi, diagnostik qiyinchiliklar va xususiy reproduktiv konsultatsiyalarning yetarli emasligi kasallikni kech tashxislash omillari sifatida aniqlangan. En dometriozning reproduktiv salomatlikka ta’sirini aniqlash va kasallikni erta tashxislash, individual davolash strate giyalarini ishlab chiqish orqali infertilitet xavfini kamaytirish, reproduktiv tizimning normal funktsiyalarini saqlash va ayolning umumiy sog‘lig‘ini yaxshilash mumkin. Shu sababli, endometrioz va uning reproduktiv salomatlikka ta’sirini o‘rganish zamonaviy ginekologiyaning dolzarb va amaliy ahamiyatga ega mavzularidan biridir.
Key words
endometrioz, kech tashxis, reproduktiv salomatlik, infertilitet, klinik belgilar, diagnostika, davolash strategiyasi.
Literature
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