Doktor axborotnomasi 2022, №2.2 (104)


Subject of the article

MODERN CONCEPTS ABOUT POSTMASTECTOMIC LYMPHODEME, METHODS OF ITS TREATMENT AND PREVENTION (156-163)

Authors

S. M. Uzakov, M. N. Karimova

Institution

Samarkand Branch of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Oncology and Radiology, Samarkand, Samarkand state medical university, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Abstract

The article presents data on postmastectomy lymphedema, the causes of its development, and the main directions and stages in the development of methods for conservative and surgical treatment of lymphedema of the upper extremities, both domestic and foreign authors. In particular, ways to prevent post-mastectomy lymphedema of the upper limb are presented.

Key words

lymphedema, postmastectomy, breast cancer.

Literature

1. Sener S.F. Axillary recurrence following sentinel node biopsy /S.F Sener, E.M. Brinkman et al. // Ann Surg On-col. - 2005. - No. 11. - P.58-62. 2. Ermoshchenkova, M.V. Federal clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of postmastectomy syndrome / M.V. Ermoshchenkova, E.V. Filonenko, A.D. Zikiryakhodzhaev // M.: MNIOI im. P.A. Herzen branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "NMIRC" of the Ministry of Health of Russia. - 2013.- 38 p. 3. Göker M. Systematic review of breast cancer related lymphoedema: making a balanced decision to perform an axillary clearance/ M. Göker, N. Devoogdt, G. Van de Putte et al //Facts Views Vis Obgyn. - 2013. - Vol. 2. No. 2. - P.106–115. 4. Norman S.A. Risk factors for lymphedema after breast cancer treatment / S.A. Norman, A. R. Localio, M. J. Kal-lan et al. // Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. -2010. - Vol.19. No. 11. - R.2734–2746. 5. Allegra C. Morphologic and functional changes of the microlymphatic network in patients with advancing stages of primary lymphedema / C. Allegra, R. Sarcinella, M. J. Bartolo // Lymphology. - 2002. - Vol. 35. No. 3.- P. 114-120. 6. Zalutsky, I.V. Complex treatment of patients with postmastectomy lymphedema of the extremities using lymphat-ic drainage operations / I.V. Zalutsky, N.N. Antonenkova, A.G. Zhukovets // Annals of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. - 2002. - No. 4. - S. 50-51. 7. Olszewsky W. Inflammation is a natural consequence of lymph stasis / W. Olszewsky // XIX Int. Kong. of Lym-phology. - 2003. - P. 120-141. 8. Foldi M. The therapy of lymphedema / M. Foldi // The European Journal of Lymphology. - 1994. - Vol. 5. No. 16. - P.43–51. 9. Mortimer P.S. The pathophysiology of lymphedema/ P.S. Mortimer // Cancer. - 1998. - No. 83. - P.2798-2802. 10. Borisov, A.V. Anatomy of a lymphangion / A.V. Borisov // Nalchik: Publishing House "Polygraphservice and T", 2007. - 296 p. 11. Petrenko, V.M. Fundamentals of Embryology. Questions of development in human anatomy / V.M. Petrenko / St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State Medical Academy, - 2003. - 400 p. 12. Potashov, L.V. Surgical lymphology /L.V. Potashov, N.A. Bubnova and others // St. Petersburg: LETI, - 2002. - 272 p. 13. Bubnova, N.A. The value of lymphangion as a structural and functional unit in the new theory of the structure and function of the lymphatic system / N.A. Bubnova, R.P. Borisova // Bulletin of lymphology. - 2010. - No. 4. - S. 32-36. 14. Karavanov, G.G. Elephantiasis of the limbs / G.G. Karavanov, A.N. Retvinsky // Kiev: Health. -1967. - 134s. 15. Ermoshchenkova, M.V. Federal clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of postmastectomy syndrome / M.V. Ermoshchenkova, E.V. Filonenko, A.D. Zikiryakhodzhaev // M.: MNIOI im. P.A. Herzen branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "NMIRC" of the Ministry of Health of Russia. - 2013.- 38 p. 16. Zerbino, D.D. General pathology of the lymphatic system / D.D. Zerbino // Kiev: Health. - 1974. - 160 p. 17. Zerbino, D.D. Visualization of the pathology of the lymphatic system: the discovery of the morphological basis of the forms and stages of its insufficiency / D.D. Zebrino // Bulletin of lymphology. - 2008. - No. 2. - P.13-14. 18. Vavilov, M.P. Post-radiation-mastectomy syndrome: aspects of evidence-based medicine / M.P. Vavilov, E.V. Kizhaev, M.N. Kusevich // Tumors of the female reproductive system. - 2008. - No. 2. - P.7-13. 19. Casley-Smith J.R. Lack of correlation of oedema with electrical resistance of tissue / J.R. Casley-Smith // Br J Plast Surg. - 1988. - Vol. 41. No. 5. - P.558-559. 20. Földi M. Lehrbuch der Lymphologie fur Mediziner, Masseure und Physiotherapeuten/ M. Földi, E. Földi, S. Ku-bik. –GmbH, Munchen: Elsevier, 2005. 21. Grushina T.I. Rehabilitation in oncology: physiotherapy. / T. I. Grushina // M., 2006. - 239 p. 22. Abalmasov, K.G. Modern strategy for the treatment of limb lymphedema / K.G. Abalmasov, Yu.E. Vyrenkov, A.A. Malinin // Phlebolymphology. - 2011. - No. 12. - P.13-16. 23. Shmatkov, N.P. Complex treatment of lymphedema in cancer patients / N.P. Shmatkov // Bulletin of lymphology. - 2013. - No. 4. - P.25-35. 24. Andersen L. Treatment of breast-cancer-related lymphedema with or without manual lymphatic drainage - a ran-domized study / L. Andersen, I. Højris, M. Erlandsen, J. Andersen // Acta Oncol. - 2000. - Vol.39. No. 3. - P. 399-405. 25. Huang T.W. Effects of manual lymphatic drainage on breast cancer-related lymphedema: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials / T.W. Huang, S.H. Tseng, C.C.Lin //World J SurgOncol. - 2013. No. 24.- P. 11-15. 26. Ezzo J. Manual lymphatic drainage for lymphedema following breast cancer treatment / J. Ezzo, E. Manheimer, M.L. McNeely et al. // Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. - 2015. - No. 21. - R. 123-131. 27. Didem K. The comparison of two different physiotherapy methods in treatment of lymphedema after breast sur-gery / K. Didem et al. // Breast Cancer Res.Treat. - 2005. - Vol. 93. No. 1. - P. 49–54. 28. McNeely M.L. The addition of manual lymph drainage to compression therapy for breast cancer related lymphedema: a randomized controlled trial /M.L. McNeely, D.J. Magee, A.W. Lees // Breast Cancer Res Treat. - 2004. - Vol.86. No. 2. - P. 95–106. 29. Malinin, A.A. Comprehensive treatment of lymphedema and damage to the lymphatic vessels: Dis... Dr. med. Sciences: 14.00.44 / Malinin Alexander Alexandrovich. M., 2004. - 327 p. 30. Myasnikova, M.O. Postmastectomy lymphedema of the upper extremities: possibilities of conservative treat-ment / M.O. Myasnikova // Modern Oncology. - 2007. - V.9. No. 3. - S. 30-33. 31. McKenzie D.C. Effect of upper extremity exercise on secondary lymphedema in breast cancer patients: a pilot study / D.C. McKenzie, A.L. Kalda // J Clin Oncol. - 2003. - Vol.21. No. 3. - P. 463-466. 32. Tsai H.J. Could Kinesio tape replace the bandage in decongestive lymphatic therapy for breast-cancer-related lymphedema? A pilot study / H.J. Tsai, H.C. Hung, J.L. Yangetal. //Support Care Cancer. - 2009. - Vol.17. No. 11. - P. 1353-1360. 33. Grushina T.I. Physiotherapy in cancer patients / T. I. Grushina // M., 2001. - 207 p. 34. De Rezende LF. Two exercise schemes in postoperative breast cancer: comparison of effects on shoulder move-ment and lymphatic disturbance / L.F. de Rezende, R.L. Franco, M.F. de Rezende et al. // Tumori. - 2006. - No. 92. - P. 55-61. 35. Wienert V. TJ - substans of lymphedema / V. Wienert, G. Gallansebuper, M. Junger // Phlebologie.- 2005. - No. 5. - P. 34-36. 36. Abalmasov, K.G. Long-term results of reconstructive operations for lymphatic edema of the extremities / K.G. Abalmasov, Yu.S. Egorov // Cardiovascular diseases: Proceedings. I Congress of Lymphologists of Russia. - 2003. - Volume 4. No. 5. - P. 94. 37. Berezina, S.S. Surgical treatment of lymphedema of the extremities (literature review) / S.S. Berezina, A.L. Bo-danskaya, I.A. Zolotukhin // Phlebology. - 2012. - No. 14. - S. 12-16. 38. Malinin, A.A. Pathogenetic substantiation of resection operations in the treatment of lymphedema. Methods and techniques for their implementation (lecture) / A.A. Malinin // Bulletin of lymphology. - 2010. - No. 2. - P.4-12. 39. Nimaev, V.V. Surgical and lymphotropic technologies in the treatment of patients with secondary lymphedema of the upper extremities: dis. …Dr. med. Sciences: 14.00.27 / Nimaev Vadim Valerievich. - Novosibirsk, 2007. - 220 p. 40. Shi Y.D. Flap transplantation combined with liposuction to treat upper limb lymphedema after mastectomy /Y.D. Shi, F.Z. Qi, X.J. Zhang et al. // Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai KeZaZhi. - 2003. - No. 19. - P. 430-432. 41. Ivashkov, V.Yu. Modern aspects of surgical treatment of lymphatic edema of the upper extremities in patients after complex treatment of breast cancer / V.Yu. Ivashkov, V.A. Sobolevsky, Yu.S. Egorov // Sarcomas of bones, soft tissues and skin tumors. - 2016. - No. 1. - P.70-75. 42. Milanov, N.O. Postmastectomy syndrome and its surgical treatment: dis. …Dr. med. Sciences: 14.00.27 / Milanov Nikolay Olegovich. - M., 1984. - 394 p. 43. Degni M. New microsurgical technique of lymphatico-venous anastomosis for the treatment of lymphedema /M. Degni // Lymphology. - 1981. - Vol.14. No. 2. - P.61-63. 44. Ivashkov, V.Yu. Modern aspects of surgical treatment of lymphatic edema of the upper extremities in patients after complex treatment of breast cancer / V.Yu. Ivashkov, V.A. Sobolevsky, Yu.S. Egorov // Sarcomas of bones, soft tissues and skin tumors. - 2016. - No. 1. - P.70-75. 45. Malinin, A.A. Pathogenetic substantiation of resection operations in the treatment of lymphedema. Methods and techniques for their implementation (lecture) / A.A. Malinin // Bulletin of lymphology. - 2010. - No. 2. - P.4-12. 46. Miller T.A. Surgical management of lymphedema of the extremity / T.A. Miller // PlastReconstr Surg. - 1975. - Vol.56. No. 6. - P.633-641. 47. Paukshto M. Best new investigator award: development update: a promising surgical procedure for treating sec-ondary lymphedema /M. Paukshto, C. Hadamitzky, T. Zaitseva et al. // Lymphlink Reprint. - 2015. - Vol. 28. No. 1. - R.12. 48. Silver D. Lymphangioplasty: a ten year evaluation /D. Silver, C.L. Puckett // Surgery. - 1976. - Vol.80. No. 6. - P. 748-755. 49. Shmatkov, N.P. 42-year experience in the treatment of lymphedema in patients without progression and with pro-gression of the oncological process / N.P. Shmatkov // Bulletin of lymphology. - 2013. - No. 3. - P.34-36. 50. Baumeister R.G.H. Treatment of lymphedemas by microsurgical lymphatic grafting: what is proven? / R.G.H. Baumeister, S. Siuda // Plast. Reconstr. Surg. - 1990. - Vol.1. - P.64–74. 51. Campisi C. Microsurgical techniques for lymphedema treatment: derivative lymphatic-venous microsurgery / C. Campisi, F. Boccardo // World J Surg. - 2004. Vol.28. No. 6. - P. 609-613.