Kardiorespirator tadqiqotlar jurnali 4, 2021-yil
Subject of the article
BOLALARDA RETSIDIVLANUVCHI BRONXOOBSTRUKTIV SINDROM VA BRONXIAL ASTMANING EPIDEMIOLOGIK JIHATLARI (22-25)
Authors
Shavazi N.M., Atayeva M.S., G'aybullayev J.Sh., Xabibullayev Sh.F., Hakimov B.Sh.
Institution
Samarqand Davlat tibbiyot instituti, RSHTYOIMSF
Abstract
Zamonaviy sharoitda bronxial astma (BA) - nafas olish tizimining surunkali yallig'lanishiga asoslangan turli yoshdagi davrlarda klinik ko'rinishlarning o'zgarmasligini namoyish etadigan turli xil kasallikdir. Bronxial astmaning geterogenligini hisobga olsak kasallik fenotiplari tushunchasining paydo bo'lishiga olib keldi. "Fenotip" atamasi kasallikning klinik xususiyatlarini tasvirlash uchun ishlatiladi, fenotipik xususiyatlar klinik, biokimyoviy, immunologik va boshqa o'lchovli parametrlarni, organizmning har qanday xususiyatlari yoki belgilarni o'z ichaga oladi, fenotiplarning namoyon bo'lishi genotip va atrof-muhit ta'siri natijasida namoyon bo'ladi. Natijada bronxologik sindrom va bronxial astma tarqalishining natijasi yosh bolalarda bronxial astmani tekshirish va bronxoobstruksiya fenotiplarining yagona xalqaro tasnifi yo'qligi bilan bog'liq bo'lishi mumkin. Shunday qilib, respirator bronxoobstruktiv sindromini rivojlantirishi uchun eng muhim xavf omillarini aniqlash, ularni boshqarish imkonini beradi, respirator bronxoobstruktiv sindromini bronxial astmaga transformatsiya bo'lishini oldindan aytish imkonini beradi va individual davolashni tanlash, tadqiqotchilar va bronxoobstruktiv fenotiplarining yagona xalqaro tasnifi uchun muhim vazifaga aylandi
Key words
Bronxial astma, bronxo-obstruktiv sindrom, fenotip, geterogenlik
Literature
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