Kardiorespirator tadqiqotlar jurnali 3 2021.pdf
Subject of the article
GELMINTOZ BILAN KASALLANGAN BOLALARDA O’PKA SILINING KECHISH XUSUSIYАTLARI (69-72)
Authors
Mamatova N.T., Ashurov A.A., Abduhakimov B.A.
Institution
Samarqand Davlat tibbiyot instituti, Samarqand viloyat ftiziatriya va pulmonologiya markazi
Abstract
Bolalar va o’smirlar sil kasalligining rivojlanishiga eng ko’p moyil bo’lishadi, ayniqsa, ularda yo’ldosh kasalliklar kuzatilganda, bu ham gumoral, ham hujayraviy immunitetning pasayishiga olib keladi. Ushbu yo’ldosh kasalliklardan biri bu gelmintozdir. Organizmning gijja invaziyasi bilan immunologik reaktivligining pasayishi isbotlangan, bu esa o’z navbatida turli infeksiyalarni, shu jumladan sil kasalligini qo’shilishiga yordam beradi. Ishning maqsadi Samarqand viloyati ftiziatriya va pulmonologiya markazida davolanayotgan gelmintoz bilan kasallangan bolalarda birlamchi sil kasalligining klinik kechishining o’ziga xosligini bemorlarning kasallik tarixini va arxiv kasallik tarixini o’rganish. Gelmintozning eng keng tarqalgan turi gimenolepidoz - 40%, enterobioz - 33%, kamroq - lyamblioz (22%) va askaridoz (5%). Birlamchi sil kasalligi bilan kasallangan bemorlarda gijja invaziyasi kuzatilganda intoksikasiya va bronx-o’pka tizimining zararlanish belgilari aniqlanadi. Gijja invaziyasining mavjudligi o’pka sili bilan kasallangan bemorlarning davolanishiga salbiy ta’sir ko’rsatadi, shuning uchun davolash choralari har ikkala kasallikning kechishiga ham to’g’ri kelishi kerak.
Key words
birlamchi sil, gelmintoz, bolalar, bemor, kimyoviy terapiya
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