Doktor axborotnomasi 2026, №3 (124)

Maqola mavzusi

AYOLLARDA CHANOQ A’ZOLARI PROLAPSIDA JINSIY DISFUNKSIYA: FSFI INDEKSI YORDAMIDA KLINIK VA FUNKSIONAL TAHLIL (5-9)

Mualliflar

I. A. Jalolova, B. B. Negmadjanov

Muassasa

Samarqand davlat tibbiyot universiteti, Samarqand, O‘zbekiston

Annotatsiya

Tadqiqot maqsadi. Chanoq a’zolari prolapsi bo‘lgan ayollarda jinsiy funksiyaning xususiyatlarini o‘rganish hamda prolaps darajasining jinsiy disfunksiya rivojlanishiga ta’sirini Ayollar jinsiy funksiyasi indeksi (Female Sexual Function Index FSFI) yordamida baholash. Materiallar va usullar. Prospektiv tadqiqot 2025–2026-yillarda Samarqand davlat tibbiyot universiteti Akusherlik va ginekologiya №2 kafedrasida o‘tkazildi. Tadqiqotga turli darajadagi tos a’zolari prolapsi tashxisi qo‘yilgan 200 nafar ayol hamda nazorat guruhini tashkil etgan, tos tubi disfunksiyasi belgilari kuzatilmagan 60 nafar ayol jalb qilindi. Jinsiy funksiyani baholash FSFI so‘rovnomasi yordamida amalga oshirildi. Tadqiqot davomida jinsiy istak, jinsiy qo‘zg‘alish, lubrikatsiya, orgazm, qoniqish va og‘riq ko‘rsatkichlari tahlil qilin di. Prolaps darajasi xalqaro POP-Q (Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification) tizimi asosida baholandi. Natijalar. Chanoq a’zolari prolapsi bo‘lgan ayollarning 69,0 foizida jinsiy disfunksiya aniqlandi. Asosiy guruhdagi bemorlarda FSFI umumiy ko‘rsatkichi nazorat guruhiga nisbatan ishonchli darajada past bo‘ldi (20,8±4,6 va 28,9±3,8 ball; p<0,001). Eng yaqqol buzilishlar jinsiy istak, jinsiy qo‘zg‘alish va jinsiy hayotdan qoniqish domenlarida qayd etildi. Prolaps darajasi ortishi bilan jinsiy funksiya ko‘rsatkichlarining izchil pasayishi kuzatildi. FSFI ning eng past ko‘rsatkichlari tos a’zolari prolapsining III–IV bosqichlariga ega bemorlarda aniqlandi. Xulosa. chanoq a’zolari prolapsi ayollarning jinsiy funksiyasiga sezilarli salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadi hamda jinsiy disfunksiya rivojlanishining muhim xavf omili hisoblanadi. Kasallik og‘irlashgani sari jinsiy buzilishlar darajasi ham ortib boradi. FSFI so‘rovnomasidan foydalanish jinsiy salomatlikdagi buzilishlarni o‘z vaqtida aniqlash va tos tubi disfunksiyasi mavjud bemorlarni davolash hamda kuzatish taktikasini optimallashtirish imkonini beradi.

Kalit so'zlar

tos a’zolari prolapsi, tos tubi disfunksiyasi, jinsiy disfunksiya, ayollar jinsiy funksiyasi, ayollar jinsiy funksiyasi indeksi, FSFI, hayot sifati.

Adabiyotlar

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