Журнал кардиореспираторных исследований 2025. №4

Тема статьи

SURUNKALI OBSTRUKTIV O‘PKA KASALLIGI VA KAMQONLIKNING BIRGA KELISHI VA DAVOLASH TAMOYILLARI (58-61)

Авторы

Mamatkulova Feruza Xaydarovna

Учреждение

Samarqand davlat tibbiyot universiteti

Аннотация

Surunkali obstruktiv o‘pka kasalligi (SOO‘K) tizimli yallig‘lanishning namoyon bo‘lishi va kasallikning kechishini kuchaytiruvchi omil hisoblanadi. Eritropoetin va enteral temirni qo‘llash orqali davolash samaradorligini oshirish. Chekishning ko‘payishi va yuqumli kasalliklar tufayli o‘limning kamayishi tufayli butun dunyo bo‘ylab SOO‘K ning tarqalishi ortib bormoqda. Ba’zi hududlarda yog‘och, o‘t yoki boshqa organikmateriallar kabi bioyoqilg‘idan keng foydalanish ham SOO‘K ning tarqalishiga yordam beradi. SOO‘K dan o‘lim darajasi tibbiy yordam ko‘rsatilmagan mamlakatlarda sog‘liqni saqlash qulayroq bo‘lgan mamlakatlarga qaraganda yuqori bo‘lishi mumkin. 2024 yilda SOO‘K butun dunyo bo‘ylab 4,3 million kishining o‘limiga sabab bo‘ldi va bu butun dunyodagi o‘limning uchinchi asosiy sababchisiga aylanmoqda. COVID-19 pandemiyasi SOO‘K bilan og‘rigan bemorlar uchun alohida xavf tug‘dirdi. SOO‘K va COVID-19 bilan og‘rigan bemorlarda o‘lim darajasi SOO‘K bo‘lmagan bemorlarda 16% ni tashkil etdi (3).

Ключевые слова

urunkali obstruktiv o‘pka kasalligi; temir tanqisligi anemiyasi; eritropoetin, ateroskleroz, yurak ishemik kasalligi.

Литературы

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