Журнал кардиореспираторных исследований 2025. №3

Subject of the article

ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНАЯ ПЕРФУЗИЯ И НЕЙРОМОНИТОРИНГ ВО ВРЕМЯ ОПЕРАЦИЙ НА ВОСХОДЯЩЕЙ ЧАСТИ И ДУГЕ АОРТЫ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ) (11-15)

Authors

Ибадов Равшан Алиевич, Салиева Сарбиназ Абдурашидовна, Омонов Жахонгир Махматкулович

Institution

Республиканский специализированный научно-практический медицинский центр хирургии имени академика В.Вахидова

Abstract

Обзор посвящён актуальным вопросам церебральной перфузии и нейромониторинга при хирургических вмешательствах на восходящей аорте и дуге аорты. Освещаются методы защиты головного мозга от ишемических повреждений, включая антетоградную и ретроградную перфузию, гипотермию и фармакологические подходы. Рассматриваются современные технологии нейромониторинга, такие как электрофизиологические методы и оксиметрия. Анализируется эффективность различных стратегий мозговой защиты, приводятся результаты клинических исследований, подчеркивается важность индивидуального подхода к каждому пациенту для повышения безопасности операций.

Key words

церебральная перфузия, нейромониторинг, гипотермия, эмболия, NIRS

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