Биология ва тиббиёт муаммолари 2025, №4 (163)

Maqola mavzusi

ЗНАЧЕНИЕ НЕЙРОЭНДОКРИННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ЛЕГКИХ ПРИ ПАТОЛОГИИ (299-304)

Mualliflar

Блинова Софья Анатольевна

Muassasa

Самаркандский государственный медицинский университет, Республика Узбекистан, г. Самарканд

Annotatsiya

В обзоре представлен анализ современных исследований нейроэндокринной системы легких при различных патологических состояниях органов дыхания. Установлена ее роль в развитии заболеваний легких у новорожденных и детей раннего возраста. Нейропептиды, выделяемые нейроэндокринными клетками и нейроэпителиальными тельцами, способствуют протеканию иммунных реакций. Нейроэпителиальные тельца содержат ниши для стволовых клеток. Доказана роль компонентов нейроэндокринной системы легких в регенерации бронхиального эпителия. Гиперплазия нейроэпителиальных клеток служит дополнительным источником гормонов при опухолевых и неопухолевых заболеваниях легких.

Kalit so'zlar

легкие, нейроэндокринная система легких, нейроэндокринные клетки, нейроэпителиальные тельца.

Adabiyotlar

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